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Testing of CPVC Pipes for Potable Hot and Cold Water Distribution Systems as per IS 15778
Chlorinated polyvinyl chloride is used to make CPVC plumbing systems, which are produced in accordance…
How to Calculate Hardness: Rockwell & Durometer Methods Explained
Hardness is defined as the “resistance of a material to deformation” particularly permanent deformation, indentation…
Determination of Surface & Volume Resistivity
The determination of surface and volume resistivity is essential in understanding a material's electrical properties.…
How to analyze Morphology of Polymers using SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPE (SEM)
Principle : The principle of a scanning electron microscope or SEM functions by scanning a…
Determination of Melting Point Using Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC): A Comparative Study Based on ASTM D 3417 and ISO 11357
DSC is a thermal analysis technique that measures the energy absorbed or emitted by a…
How to measure Creep using ASTM D 2990
Creep: When a plastic material is subjected to a constant load, it deforms quickly to…
Testing of uPVC Pipes for Soil, Waste, Ventilation, and Rainwater Systems – As per IS 13592
This standard (IS 13592) specifies the requirements for uPVC pipes and fittings used in: Soil and waste…
Dielectric Constant (Permittivity) Testing of Insulating Materials: Compliance with ASTM D150 & IEC 250
The dielectric constant is the ratio of the charge stored in an insulating material placed…
CPVC Pipes for Automatic Sprinkler Fire Extinguishing Systems as per IS 16088
Lightweight and easy to transport, CPVC pipes are simple to install and resistant to corrosion,…